液壓萬(wàn)能試驗機在建筑資料,金屬資料的力學(xué)檢測上,由于其杰出的操控功能和試驗精度,得到了廣泛的運用。在大型鋼鐵企業(yè),及質(zhì)檢單位實(shí)驗室里,試驗機往往是多臺進(jìn)行高負荷任務(wù)。
Hydraulic universal testing machine has been widely used in mechanical testing of building materials and metal materials due to its outstanding control function and test accuracy. In large iron and steel enterprises and laboratories of quality inspection units, test machines often carry out high-load tasks.
1、液壓油
1. Hydraulic oil
必須常常查看油箱液面并及時(shí)補油;普通要每運用2000至4000小時(shí)換一次油;但是最重要的是油溫不得超越70℃,在油溫超越60℃時(shí)必須翻開(kāi)冷卻體系。
It is necessary to check the tank liquid level frequently and replenish oil in time; oil should be changed every 2000 to 4000 hours; but the most important thing is that the oil temperature should not exceed 70 (?) C, and the cooling system must be turned over when the oil temperature exceeds 60 (?).
2、電液伺服萬(wàn)能試驗機緊固件要定時(shí)進(jìn)行鎖緊
2. The fastener of electro-hydraulic servo universal testing machine should be locked regularly.
試樣拉斷后的振蕩常常會(huì )使一些緊固件退松,一定要定時(shí)進(jìn)行巡檢(正常運用三十個(gè)任務(wù)日左右),以避免由于緊固件松動(dòng)造成大的丟失。
The oscillation after sample breaking often causes some fasteners to loosen. It is necessary to inspect them regularly (about 30 working days) in order to avoid large losses due to loosening of fasteners.
3、潤滑油
3. Lubricants
電液伺服萬(wàn)能試驗機絲杠及傳動(dòng)局部要定時(shí)涂潤滑油,避免發(fā)生干沖突。
The screw and transmission parts of the electro-hydraulic servo universal testing machine should be regularly lubricated to avoid dry conflict.
4、過(guò)濾器
4. Filter
關(guān)于不帶阻塞指示器的過(guò)濾器,普通每隔6個(gè)月要替換一次。關(guān)于帶阻塞指示器的過(guò)濾器,要不斷監督,當指示器報警后必須當即替換。
For filters without blocking indicators, they are usually replaced every six months. The filter with blocking indicator should be monitored continuously and replaced immediately after the indicator alarms.
5、蓄能器
5. Accumulator
有些電液伺服萬(wàn)能試驗機上配有蓄能器,必須包管蓄能器的壓力處于正常任務(wù)狀況,若是發(fā)現壓力不敷,需求立刻彌補壓力;只準向蓄能器充入氮氣。
Some electro-hydraulic servo universal testing machines are equipped with accumulators, which must ensure that the accumulator's pressure is in normal working condition. If the pressure is found to be insufficient, the pressure should be compensated immediately; only nitrogen should be charged to the accumulator.
6、元器件定時(shí)巡檢
6. Regular inspection of components
一切壓力操控閥、流量操控閥、泵調節器以及壓力繼電器、行程開(kāi)關(guān)、熱繼電器之類(lèi)的信號設備,都要進(jìn)行定時(shí)查看。
All pressure control valves, flow control valves, pump regulators and pressure relays, stroke switches, thermal relays and other signal equipment, should be regularly checked.
7、冷卻器
7. Cooler
選用風(fēng)冷的冷卻器的積垢要定時(shí)整理;選用水冷的要定時(shí)調查冷卻銅管有沒(méi)有決裂漏水的表象。
The scale of air-cooled cooler should be regularly sorted out, and water-cooled copper pipe should be regularly investigated for cracking and leakage.
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